Classification

• Classique : en haut de l\'écran, sous le coeur.
  
  
• Phylogénétique :
  • Clade 4 : Angiospermes ;
  • Clade 3 : Dicotylédones_vraies ;
  • Clade 2 : Rosidées ;
  • Clade 1 : Fabidées ;
  • Ordre APN : Fabales ;
  • Famille APN : Fabaceae ;

Illustration : cet arbre phylogénétique des plantes montre les principaux clades et groupes traditionnels (monophylétiques en noir et paraphylétiques en bleu).

Par Maulucioni
(via Wikimedia)

Dénominations

• Nom botanique : Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. (1916)
• Synonymes français : bois noir d'Haïti, arbre de pluie
• Synonymes : Albizia saman (Jacq.) Merr. 1876 (synonyme, selon GRIN ; nom retenu, selon TPL) ;
• Noms anglais et locaux : cow-tamarind, French-tamarind, monkeypod (monkey pod), rain tree (raintree), samán (es), regnträd (sv)

Description et culture

Consommation (rapports de comestibilité, parties utilisables et usages alimentaires correspondants)

Partie testée :

Risques et précautions à prendre

Galerie(s)

Par Blanco, M., Flora de Filipinas, ed. 3 (1877-1883) Fl. Filip., ed. 3 t. 309, via plantillustrations

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Par Britton, N.L., Horne, F.W., Popular flora of Puerto Rico, Flora Borinqueña [unpublished watercolors] Popular Fl. Puerto Rico t. 451] , via plantillustrations

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Par inconnu, via plantillustrations

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Par inconnu, via plantillustrations

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Liens, sources et/ou références

• Sources et/ou références :

  agroforestry.net (en anglais) ; "Handbook of Energy Crops" (en anglais, par James A. Duke), via Purdue Agriculture (New CROP) ; Wikipedia ; Wikipedia (en anglais) ; Wikipedia (en anglais) ; 5"Plants For A Future" (en anglais) ;
  
  dont classification : "The Plant List" (en anglais) ; "GRIN" (en anglais) ;
  
  dont livres et bases de données : 0"Food Plants International" (en anglais) ;
  
  dont biographie/références de "FOOD PLANTS INTERNATIONAL" :
  
  Abbiw, D.K., 1990, Useful Plants of Ghana. West African uses of wild and cultivated plants. Intermediate Technology Publications and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. p 46 (As Samanea saman) ; Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 544 (As Samanea saman) ; Barwick, M., 2004, Tropical and Subtropical Trees. A Worldwide Encyclopedic Guide. Thames and Hudson p 359 (As Samanea saman) ; Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 905 (As Samanea saman) ; Bole, P.V., & Yaghani, Y., 1985, Field Guide to the Common Trees of India. OUP p 93 (As Enterolobium saman). ; Borrell, O.W., 1989, An Annotated Checklist of the Flora of Kairiru Island, New Guinea. Marcellin College, Victoria Australia. p 95 (As Samanea saman) ; Burkill, H. M., 1985, The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 3. Kew. (As Albizia saman) ; Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 942 (As Enterolobium saman) ; Condit, R., et al, 2011, Trees of Panama and Costa Rica. Princeton Field Guides. p 212 (As Samanea saman) ; Cooper, W. and Cooper, W., 2004, Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest. Nokomis Editions, Victoria, Australia. p 315 (As Samanea saman) ; Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 122 (As Albizia saman) ; Ekman Herbarium records Haiti (As Enterolobium saman) ; Elevitch, C.R.(ed.), 2006, Traditional Trees of the Pacific Islands: Their Culture, Environment and Use. Permanent Agriculture Resources, Holualoa, Hawaii. p 661 (As Samanea saman) ; Engel, D.H., & Phummai, S., 2000, A Field Guide to Tropical Plants of Asia. Timber Press. p 43, 90 (As Samanea saman) ; Etherington, K., & Imwold, D., (Eds), 2001, Botanica's Trees & Shrubs. The illustrated A-Z of over 8500 trees and shrubs. Random House, Australia. p 84 (As Albizia saman) ; Flora of Australia Volume 12, Mimosaceae (excl. Acacia) Caesalpiniaceae. Melbourne: CSIRO Australia (1998) p 32 (As Samanea saman) ; French, B.R., 1986, Food Plants of Papua New Guinea, A Compendium. Asia Pacific Science Foundation p 383 (As Samanea saman) ; Grandtner, M. M., 2008, World Dictionary of Trees. Wood and Forest Science Department. Laval University, Quebec, Qc Canada. (Internet database https://www.wdt.qc.ca) (As Samanea saman) ; Hearne, D.A., & Rance, S.J., 1975, Trees for Darwin and Northern Australia. AGPS, Canberra p 103, Pl 31 (As Samanea saman) ; Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 506 (As Pithocellobium saman) ; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6:47. 1916 (As Samanea saman) ; Katende, A.B., Birnie, A & Tengnas B., 1995, Useful Trees and Shrubs for Uganda. Identification, Propagation and Management for Agricultural and Pastoral Communities. Technical handbook No 10. Regional Soil Conservation Unit, Nairobi, Kenya. p 84 (As Albizia saman) ; Kiple, K.F. & Ornelas, K.C., (eds), 2000, The Cambridge World History of Food. CUP p 1842 (As Samanea saman) ; Lugod, G.C. and de Padua L.S., 1979, Wild Food Plants in the Philippines. Vol. 1. Univ. of Philippines Los Banos. p 43 (As Samanea saman) ; Martin, F. W., et al, 1987, Perennial Edible Fruits of the Tropics. USDA Handbook 642 p 99 ; Massal, E. and Barrau, J., 1973, Food Plants of the South Sea Islands. SPC Technical Paper No 94. Noumea, New Caledonia. p 42 (As Samanea saman) ; Mbuya, L.P., Msanga, H.P., Ruffo, C.K., Birnie, A & Tengnas, B., 1994, Useful Trees and Shrubs for Tanzania. Regional Soil Conservation Unit. Technical Handbook No 6. p 92 (As Albizia saman) ; Monsalud, M.R., Tongacan, A.L., Lopez, F.R., & Lagrimas, M.Q., 1966, Edible Wild Plants in Philippine Forests. Philippine Journal of Science. p 490 (As Samanea saman) ; Omawale, 1973, Guyana's edible plants. Guyana University, Georgetown p 16 (As Samanea saman) ; Peekel, P.G., 1984, (Translation E.E.Henty), Flora of the Bismarck Archipelago for Naturalists, Division of Botany, Lae, PNG. p 205, 204 (As Samanea saman) ; Pham-Hoang Ho, 1999, An Illustrated Flora of Vietnam. Nha Xuat Ban Tre. p 827 (As Samanea saman) ; Phon, P., 2000, Plants used in Cambodia. © Pauline Dy Phon, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. p 21 (As Albizia saman) ; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Published on the Internet; https://www.rbgkew.org.uk/ceb/sepasal/internet [Accessed 28th April 2011] (As Albizia saman) ; Sawian, J. T., et al, 2007, Wild edible plants of Meghalaya, North-east India. Natural Product Radiance Vol. 6(5): p 421 (As Samanea saman) ; Smith, N., Mori, S.A., et al, 2004, Flowering Plants of the Neotropics. Princeton. Plate 18 (Photo) (As Pithecellobium saman) ; Staples, G.W. and Herbst, D.R., 2005, A tropical Garden Flora. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. p 324 (Drawing) (As Samanea saman) ; Swaminathan, M.S., and Kochnar, S.L., 2007, An Atlas of Major Flowering Trees in India. Macmillan. p 134 (As Samanea saman) ; Verdcourt, B., 1979, Manual of New Guinea Legumes. Botany Bulletin No 11, Division of Botany, Lae, Papua New Guinea. p 207 (As Samanea saman) ; Zuchowski W., 2007, Tropical Plants of Costa Rica. A Zona Tropical Publication, Comstock Publishing. p 271 (As Samanea saman)
  
  

• Recherche de/pour :

  
  
  
  • "Samanea saman" sur Google (pages et images) ; TROPICOS (en anglais) ; Tela Botanica ; Pl@ntNet ; Pl@ntUse ;
    
  • "Arbre à pluie" sur Google (pages, images et recettes) ;

Espèces du même genre (Samanea)

• Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. (Arbre à pluie)
• Samanea tubulosa

Espèces de la même famille (Fabaceae)

• Abrus cantoniensis
• Abrus fruticulosus
• Abrus precatorius L.
• Abrus pulchellus Wall. ex Thwaites
• Acacia abyssinica Hochst. ex Benth.
• Acacia acatlensis Benth.
• Acacia acradenia F.Muell.
• Acacia acuminata Benth.
• Acacia adoxa Pedley
• Acacia adsurgens Maiden & Blakeley
• Acacia aff. Cuthbertsonii Maiden et Blakely
• Acacia albida
• Acacia ammobia Maconochie
• Acacia ampliceps Maslin
• Acacia amythethophylla Steud. ex A. Rich.
• Acacia anaticeps Tindale
• Acacia ancistrocarpa Maiden & Blakely
• Acacia aneura F.Muell. ex Benth. (Mulga)
• Acacia angustissima (Mill.) Kuntze
• Acacia ankokib (Mill.) Kuntze
• Acacia aromo Hook. & Arn.
• Acacia asak (Forssk.) Willd.
• Acacia ataxacantha DC.
• Acacia aulococarpa
• Acacia auriculiformis A. Cunn. ex Benth.
• Acacia baileyana
• Acacia beauverdiana Ewart & Sharman
• Acacia bidwillii Benth.
• Acacia bilimekii
• Acacia bilimekii
• Acacia bivenosa DC.
• Acacia blakelyi
• Acacia blakelyi
• Acacia brachystachya Benth.
• Acacia burkei Benth.
• Acacia bussei Harms ex B. Y. Sjostedt
• Acacia caffra (Thunb.) Willd.
• Acacia calamifolia (Thunb.) Willd.
• Acacia calcicola Forde & Ising
• Acacia cambagei R.T. Baker
• Acacia catechu (L. f.) Willd.
• Acacia caven
• Acacia choriophylla Benth.
• Acacia chundra (Rottler) Willd.
• Acacia citrinoviridis Tindale & Maslin
• Acacia cochliacantha Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
• Acacia colei Maslin & M.A.J. Thomson
• Acacia complanata A. Cunn. ex Benth.
• Acacia concinna (Willd.) DC
• Acacia concurrens Pedley
• ...